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Citrus aurantifolia

名称状态:来自中国植物志,未被SP2000收录
中文名:来檬
形态描述:小乔木。分枝多不规则,刺粗而短。叶稍硬,有短小但明显的翼叶;叶片阔卵形或椭圆形,长5—8厘米,宽2—4厘米,顶端钝或甚短尖,基部圆,叶缘有细钝裂齿。总状花序,有花多达7朵,稀单花腋生;花萼浅杯状,5—4浅裂;花瓣5、稀4片,质地略厚,长1—1.2厘米,白色;雄蕊20—25枚;花柱甚短,约与柱头等长,子房圆球形,柱头大。果柄粗而短,果圆球形、椭圆形或倒卵形,径通常4—5厘米,果顶有乳头状短突尖,果皮薄,平滑,淡绿黄色,油胞凸起,瓢囊9—12瓣,果肉味甚酸;种子小且少,卵形,种皮平滑,子叶乳白色花期3—5月,果期9—10月。 染色体数 X=9, 2n=18, 27。
上述描述信息来自中国植物志
国内分布:
全球观测记录分布(数据来自GBIF):3190166
                    
序号标题卷册作者年份页码数据源
1 横断山植物志,v上册 1036  BHL中国
2 中国植物志,v43(2) 193  BHL中国
3 The Philippine journal of science. v.20 (1922) 1922 122  BHL全球
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5 Contributions from the United States National Herbarium v.24 1931 773  BHL全球
6 Contributions from the United States National Herbarium v.27 1928 223  BHL全球
7 Contributions from the United States National Herbarium v.24 1931 VII  BHL全球
8 The Philippine journal of science. v.16 (1920) 1920 654  BHL全球
9 Contributions from the United States National Herbarium v.23 1920-1926 524  BHL全球
10 The Philippine journal of science. v.14 (1919) 1919 662  BHL全球
11 The Philippine journal of science. v.14 (1919) 1919 681  BHL全球
12 The Philippine journal of science. v.16 (1920) 1920 378  BHL全球
13 The Philippine journal of science. v.17 (1920) 1920 330  BHL全球
14 The Philippine journal of science. v.19 (1921) 1921 140  BHL全球
15 The Philippine journal of science. v.20 (1922) 1922 121  BHL全球
16 Plantae Wilsonianae :an enumeration of the woody plants collected in western China for the Arnold arboretum of Harvard university during the years 1907, 1908, and 1910 /by E. H. Wilson, ed. by Charles Sprague Sargent. 1916 v.2 Sargent, C. S. 1916 149  BHL全球
17 Contributions from the United States National Herbarium v.24 1931 118  BHL全球
18 Contributions from the United States National Herbarium v.24 1931 773  BHL全球
19 Rhodora v.69 (1967) 1967 416  BHL全球
20 Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. v. 4 (1914) 327  BHL全球
21 Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. v. 3 (1913) 463  BHL全球
22 Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. v. 3 (1913) 465  BHL全球
23 Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. v. 3 (1913) 详情  BHL全球
24 Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). 4 1965 366  BHL全球
25 Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). 3 97  BHL全球
26 Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). 3 281  BHL全球
27 A study of some characteristics of vegetable oils, by James B. McNair. v.9:no.2(1930) 1930 57  BHL全球
28 A study of some characteristics of vegetable oils, by James B. McNair. v.9:no.2(1930) 1930 58  BHL全球
29 A study of some characteristics of vegetable oils, by James B. McNair. v.9:no.2(1930) 1930 63  BHL全球
30 A study of some characteristics of vegetable oils, by James B. McNair. v.9:no.2(1930) 1930 64  BHL全球
31 Citrus products by James B. McNair. v.6:no.1(1926) 1926 xii  BHL全球
32 Citrus products by James B. McNair. v.6:no.1(1926) 1926 36  BHL全球
33 Citrus products by James B. McNair. v.6:no.1(1926) 1926 192  BHL全球
34 Flora of the Lancetilla Valley, Honduras, by Paul C. Standley. v.10(1931) 236  BHL全球
35 Flora of Peru / by J. Francis Macbride. v.13:pt.3:no.2(1949) 658  BHL全球
36 The forests and flora of British Honduras / by Paul C. Standley and Samuel J. Record ; in cooperation with the Conservator of Forests and the Agricultural Officer of the Colony. v.12(1936) 195  BHL全球
37 Flora of Yucatan, by Paul C. Standley. v.3:no.3(1930) 307  BHL全球
38 Woods of northeastern Peru, by Llewelyn Williams. v.15(1936) 223  BHL全球
39 Woods of northeastern Peru, by Llewelyn Williams. v.15(1936) 550  BHL全球
40 Flora of Guatemala : families Leguminosae, Geraniaceae, Oxalidaceae, Tropaeolaceae, Linaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Zygophyllaceae, Rutaceae, Simaroubaceae, Burseraceae, Meliaceae, and Malpighiaceae / by Paul C. Standley and Julian A. Steyermark. v.24:pt.5(1946) 1946 405  BHL全球
41 Flora of Guatemala : families Leguminosae, Geraniaceae, Oxalidaceae, Tropaeolaceae, Linaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Zygophyllaceae, Rutaceae, Simaroubaceae, Burseraceae, Meliaceae, and Malpighiaceae / by Paul C. Standley and Julian A. Steyermark. v.24:pt.5(1946) 1946 406  BHL全球
42 Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). 13 - 14 153  BHL全球
43 Flora of Costa Rica ... by Paul C. Standley ... v.18:pt.2(1937) 566  BHL全球
44 Useful plants and drugs of Iran and Iraq / by David Hooper. With notes by Henry Field. v.9:no.3(1937) 101  BHL全球
45 Useful plants and drugs of Iran and Iraq / by David Hooper. With notes by Henry Field. v.9:no.3(1937) 230  BHL全球
46 Useful plants and drugs of Iran and Iraq / by David Hooper. With notes by Henry Field. v.9:no.3(1937) 231  BHL全球
47 Useful plants and drugs of Iran and Iraq / by David Hooper. With notes by Henry Field. v.9:no.3(1937) 232  BHL全球
48 Useful plants and drugs of Iran and Iraq / by David Hooper. With notes by Henry Field. v.9:no.3(1937) 233  BHL全球
49 Flora of Jamaica, containing descriptions of the flowering plants known from the island, by William Fawcett and Alfred Barton Rendle. 4 186  BHL全球
50 Field Museum of Natural History bulletin. 46 15  BHL全球
51 Journal of Hymenoptera research. v. 9, 2000 162  BHL全球
52 Journal of Hymenoptera research. v. 9, 2000 163  BHL全球
53 Common trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands / by Elbert L. Little, Jr., and Frank H. Wadsworth. 详情  BHL全球
54 Common trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands / by Elbert L. Little, Jr., and Frank H. Wadsworth. 216  BHL全球
55 Common trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands / by Elbert L. Little, Jr., and Frank H. Wadsworth. 218  BHL全球
56 Common trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands / by Elbert L. Little, Jr., and Frank H. Wadsworth. 534  BHL全球
57 Botanisches Zentralblatt; referierendes Organ für das Gesamtgebiet der Botanik. jahrg. 36, bd. 129 (1915) 1915 详情  BHL全球
58 Botanisches Zentralblatt; referierendes Organ für das Gesamtgebiet der Botanik. jahrg. 36, bd. 129 (1915) 1915 585  BHL全球
59 Biology code of the Chemical-Biological Coordination Center... 1960 66  BHL全球
60 Biology code of the Chemical-Biological Coordination Center... 1960 120  BHL全球
61 Inventory of seeds and plants imported / U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. 37-47 45  BHL全球
62 Inventory of seeds and plants imported / U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. 37-47 139  BHL全球
63 Inventory of seeds and plants imported / U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. 37-47 168  BHL全球
64 Inventory of seeds and plants imported / U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. 37-47 172  BHL全球
65 Inventory of seeds and plants imported / U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. 48-61, 1921-1922 111  BHL全球
66 Agricultural news. 13, 1914 418  BHL全球
67 L'Agricoltura coloniale. anno. 13 详情  BHL全球
68 L'Agricoltura coloniale. anno. 13 详情  BHL全球
69 Mycotrophy in plants; lectures on the biology of mycorrhizae and related structures. 1950 34  BHL全球
70 Just's botanischer jahresbericht. Systematisch geordnetes repertorium der botanischen literatur aller länder. Jahrg. 41, Abt. 1 (1913) 1913 972  BHL全球
71 Standard values in nutrition and metabolism, being the second fascicle of a handbook of biological data. Prepared under the direction of the Committee on the Handbok of Biological Data, American Institute of Biological Sciences, National Research Council. 1954 118  BHL全球
72 Standard values in nutrition and metabolism, being the second fascicle of a handbook of biological data. Prepared under the direction of the Committee on the Handbok of Biological Data, American Institute of Biological Sciences, National Research Council. 1954 369  BHL全球
73 Rhodora v.83 (1981) 1981 226  BHL全球
74 Experiment station record. 30, 1914 644  BHL全球
75 Carotenoids, their comparative biochemistry. 1954 330  BHL全球
76 International catalogue of scientific literature. 13, 1916 480  BHL全球
77 Great Basin naturalist memoirs. no.13:pt.2:v.A (1992) 1992 661  BHL全球
78 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.19 (1938) 1938 351  BHL全球
79 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.19 (1938) 1938 466  BHL全球
80 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.9-10 (1928-1929) 1928 139  BHL全球
81 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.38 (1957) 1957 167  BHL全球
82 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.38 (1957) 1957 407  BHL全球
83 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.43 (1962) 1962 22  BHL全球
84 Journal of agricultural research. 19, 1920 BHL全球
85 Journal of agricultural research. 19, 1920 12  BHL全球
86 Journal of agricultural research. 19, 1920 350  BHL全球
87 Journal of agricultural research. 19, 1920 354  BHL全球
88 Journal of agricultural research. 19, 1920 356  BHL全球
89 Journal of agricultural research. 19, 1920 详情  BHL全球
90 Journal of agricultural research. 19, 1920 594  BHL全球
91 Journal of agricultural research. 19, 1920 597  BHL全球
92 The Journal of the Board of Commissioners of Agriculture. v.1-2 1917-1918 117  BHL全球
93 Smithsonian miscellaneous collections. v. 141 1961 157  BHL全球
94 Journal of agricultural research. 20, 1920-1921 469  BHL全球
95 The Journal of the Board of Commissioners of Agriculture. v.1-2 1917-1918 229  BHL全球
96 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.68 (1987) 1987 129  BHL全球
97 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.68 (1987) 1987 485  BHL全球
98 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.59 (1978) 1978 65  BHL全球
99 Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. v.59 (1978) 1978 416  BHL全球
100 A manual of dangerous insects likely to be introduced in the United States through importations. Ed. by W. Dwight Pierce, entomologist, southern field crop insect investigations. 252  BHL全球