名称状态:被SP2000收录,状态为:Peperomia tetraphylla为接受名
科属名称:Piperaceae(胡椒科) 草胡椒属
中文名:豆瓣绿
形态描述:肉质、丛生草本;茎匍匐,多分枝,长10-30厘米,下部节上生根,节间有粗纵棱。叶密集,大小近相等,4或3片轮生,带肉质,有透明腺点,干时变淡黄色,常有皱纹,略背卷,阔椭圆形或近圆形,长9-12毫米,宽5-9毫米,两端钝或圆,无毛或稀被疏毛;叶脉3条,细弱,通常不明显;叶柄短,长1-2毫米,无毛或被短柔毛。穗状花序单生,顶生和腋生,长2-4.5厘米;总花梗被疏毛或近无毛,花序轴密被毛;苞片近圆形,有短柄,盾状;花药近椭圆形,花丝短;子房卵形,着生于花序轴的凹陷处,柱头顶生,近头状,被短柔毛。浆果近卵形,长近1毫米,顶端尖。花期2-4月及9-12月。
国内分布:甘肃、四川、贵州、云南、西藏、福建、台湾、广东、广西
全球观测记录分布(数据来自
GBIF):
序号 | 标题 | 卷册 | 作者 | 年份 | 页码 | 数据源 |
1 |
横断山植物志,v上册 |
|
|
|
220 |
BHL中国 |
2 |
江西植物志,v2 |
|
|
|
256 |
BHL中国 |
3 |
西藏植物志,v1 |
|
|
|
410 |
BHL中国 |
4 |
中国植物志,v20(1) |
|
|
|
71 |
BHL中国 |
5 |
The botany of Captain Beechey's voyage;comprising an acount of the plants collected by Messrs. Lay and Collie, and other officers of the expedition, during the voyage to the Pacific and Behring's Strait, performed in His Majesty's ship Blossom, under the |
|
Hooker, W. J. & G. A. W. Arnott. |
1841 |
97 |
BHL全球 |
6 |
Nova genera et species plantarum :quas in peregrinatione ad plagam aequinoctialem orbis novi collegerunt /descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt ; ex schedis autographis Amati Bonplandi in ordinem digessit Carol. Sigismund |
v. 1 |
Humboldt, F. W. H. A., A. J. A. Bonpland & K. S. Kunth |
1815 |
45 |
BHL全球 |
7 |
Symbolae Antillanae,seu, Fundamenta florae Indiae Occidentalis /editi Ignatius Urban. |
1902-03 v. 3 |
Urban, I. |
1902-1903 |
263 |
BHL全球 |
8 |
The botany of Captain Beechey's voyage;comprising an acount of the plants collected by Messrs. Lay and Collie, and other officers of the expedition, during the voyage to the Pacific and Behring's Strait, performed in His Majesty's ship Blossom, under the |
|
Hooker, W. J. & G. A. W. Arnott. |
1841 |
97 |
BHL全球 |
9 |
Contributions from the United States National Herbarium |
v.40 |
|
2000 |
124 |
BHL全球 |
10 |
Contributions from the United States National Herbarium |
v.45 |
|
2003 |
324 |
BHL全球 |
11 |
Contributions from the United States National Herbarium |
v.45 |
|
2003 |
561 |
BHL全球 |
12 |
Flora Costaricensis. William Burger, editor. Family #40, Casuarinaceae, Family #41, PIperaceae [by] William Burger. |
v.35(1971) |
|
1971 |
74 |
BHL全球 |
13 |
Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. |
v. 7 (1865-1868) |
|
|
204 |
BHL全球 |
14 |
Piperaceae. |
|
|
|
263 |
BHL全球 |
15 |
Memoirs of the San Diego Society of Natural History. |
16 (1989) |
|
|
49 |
BHL全球 |
16 |
Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. |
v. 7 (1865-1868) |
|
|
204 |
BHL全球 |
17 |
Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. |
v.63 (1982) |
|
1982 |
223 |
BHL全球 |
18 |
Phytologia memoirs. |
v. 1 (1980) |
|
|
115 |
BHL全球 |
19 |
Phytologia. |
v.41 (1978-1979) |
|
|
442 |
BHL全球 |
20 |
Phytologia. |
v.43 (1979) |
|
|
283 |
BHL全球 |
21 |
Flora of the Hawaiian islands :a description of their phanerogams and vascular cryptogams /by William Hillebrand ; annotated and published after the author's death by W.F. Hillebrand. |
|
|
1888 |
426 |
BHL全球 |
22 |
Symbolae Antillanae : seu fundamenta florae Indiae Occidenttalis / editi Ignatius Urban. |
v.3 pt.2 |
|
|
详情 |
BHL全球 |
【彝药】苟焦驴:全株治风湿骨痛,痢疾,中暑,劳伤咳嗽,哮喘,乳腺炎,跌打损伤《滇省志》。
【哈尼药】耿拿姿:功用同彝族《滇省志》。
【资源志】全草(豆瓣绿):淡,寒。祛风除湿,舒筋活络,清热解毒;润肺止咳。用于劳伤咳嗽,哮喘,风湿痹痛,跌打损伤,小儿疳积。