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Picea schrenkiana

名称状态:被SP2000收录,状态为:Picea schrenkiana为接受名
科属名称:Pinaceae(松科)  云杉属
中文名
形态描述:乔木,高达35-40米,胸径70-100厘米;树皮暗褐色,成块片状开裂;大枝短,近平展,树冠圆柱形或窄尖塔形;小枝下垂,一、二年生时呈淡黄灰色或黄色,无毛或有或疏或密之毛,老枝呈暗灰色。冬芽圆锥状卵圆形,淡褐黄色,微有树脂,芽鳞背部及边缘有短柔毛,小枝基部宿存芽鳞排列较松,先端向上伸展,叶辐射斜上伸展,四棱状条形,直伸或多少弯曲,长2-3.5厘米,宽约1.5毫米,横切面菱形,四面均有气孔线,上面每边5-8条,下面每边4-6条。球果成熟前绿色,椭圆状圆柱形或圆柱形,长8-10厘米,径2.5-3.5厘米;中部种鳞倒三角状倒卵形,长约2厘米,宽约1.7厘米,先端圆,基部宽楔形;苞鳞倒卵状矩圆形,长约3毫米;种子斜卵圆形,长3-4毫米,连翅长约1.6厘米,种翅倒卵形,先端圆,宽约6.5毫米。花期5-6月,球果9-10月成熟。
国内分布
全球观测记录分布(数据来自GBIF):
                    
序号标题卷册作者年份页码数据源
1 新疆植物志,v1 57  BHL中国
2 中国植物志,v7 144  BHL中国
3 The Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. v.41 (1912-1913) 1912-13 444  BHL全球
4 Novon a journal of botanical nomenclature from the Missouri Botanical Garden. v. 7 1997 1997 322  BHL全球
5 Inventory of seeds and plants imported / U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. 62-73, 1923-1924 BHL全球
6 Bulletin de la Société dendrologique de France. 1-10 23  BHL全球
7 Die Gartenwelt. 7, 1902-1903 500  BHL全球
8 Great Basin naturalist memoirs. no.13:pt.2:v.A (1992) 1992 457  BHL全球
9 Great Basin naturalist memoirs. no.13:pt.2:v.A (1992) 1992 458  BHL全球
10 Great Basin naturalist memoirs. no.13:pt.2:v.A (1992) 1992 509  BHL全球
11 Forestry quarterly. 9, 1911 210  BHL全球
12 Forestry quarterly. 14, 1916 322  BHL全球
13 Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde : eine systematische Bearbeitung der bis jetzt bekannten Gross-Schmetterlinge / von Professor Dr. Adalbert Seitz. Bd. 4 165  BHL全球
14 Russkoe entomologicheskoe obozrenie = Revue russe d'entomologie. t. 8 1908 详情  BHL全球
15 Russkoe entomologicheskoe obozrenie = Revue russe d'entomologie. t. 17 1917 91  BHL全球
16 Isis von Oken. v.37 1844 1820-1848. 69  BHL全球
17 Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR) Translated from Russian. v.4 19 - 79  BHL全球
18 Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR) Translated from Russian. v.4 19 - 364  BHL全球
19 Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR) Translated from Russian. v.4 19 - 365  BHL全球
20 British forestry, its present position and outlook after the war. By Edward Percy Stebbing ... 87  BHL全球
21 British forestry, its present position and outlook after the war. By Edward Percy Stebbing ... 141  BHL全球
22 Veitch's manual of the coniferae : containing a general review of the order, a synopsis of the species cultivated in Great Britain, their botanical history, economic properties, place and use in arboriculture, etc. / by Adolphus H. Kent. 451  BHL全球
23 Hand-list of Coniferae : grown in the Royal botanic gardens. 83  BHL全球
24 Chinese economic trees, 17  BHL全球
25 Chinese economic trees, 18  BHL全球
26 Hand-list of Coniferae, grown in the Royal Botanic Gardens. 83  BHL全球
27 The trees of Great Britain & Ireland / by Henry John Elwes and Augustine Henry. 6 1364  BHL全球
28 Illustrations of conifers / by H. Clinton-Baker. 2 详情  BHL全球
29 Standardized plant names; a catalogue of approved scientific and common names of plants in American commerce. 478  BHL全球
30 British forestry, its present position and outlook after the war. 87  BHL全球
31 British forestry, its present position and outlook after the war. 141  BHL全球
32 Flora of the U.S.S.R. v. 29 84  BHL全球
33 Flora of the U.S.S.R. v. 29 353  BHL全球
34 Flora of the U.S.S.R. v. 29 354  BHL全球
35 Flora of the U.S.S.R. v. 7 1968 106  BHL全球
36 British forestry, its present position and outlook after the war. By Edward Percy Stebbing ... 87  BHL全球
37 British forestry, its present position and outlook after the war. By Edward Percy Stebbing ... 141  BHL全球
38 Forestry quarterly. 14 322  BHL全球
39 Forestry quarterly. 9 210  BHL全球
40 Biosphere Reserves, Compilation 5, October 1990: programme on man and the biosphere (MAB) 1990 49  BHL全球
41 Biosphere Reserves, Compilation 4, October 1986: programme on man and the biosphere (MAB) 1986 396  BHL全球
42 Nature Reserves of the Himalaya and the Mountains of Central Asia 1993 98  BHL全球
43 Nature Reserves of the Himalaya and the Mountains of Central Asia 1993 446  BHL全球
44 Nature Reserves of the Himalaya and the Mountains of Central Asia 1993 454  BHL全球
45 Nature Reserves of the Himalaya and the Mountains of Central Asia 1993 468  BHL全球
46 Extraits des procès-verbaux des séances / Société philomathique de Paris. t. 8 - 10 44  BHL全球
资源志】节、叶(松节、松叶):祛风除湿,止痛。