名称状态:被SP2000收录,状态为:Polyalthia cerasoides为异名,其接受名为:Polyalthia cerasoides
科属名称:Annonaceae(番荔枝科) 暗罗属
中文名:
形态描述:乔木,高达20米,胸径20-40厘米;树皮暗灰黑色,粗糙;韧皮部淡赭色,有清香气味;小枝密被褐色长柔毛,老枝无毛,有皮孔。叶纸质,长圆形至长圆状披针形,有时为椭圆形,长6-19厘米,宽2.5-6厘米,顶端钝,或短渐尖,基部阔楔形至圆形,叶面除中脉被微柔毛外无毛,干时蓝绿色,叶背淡黄色,被柔毛;侧脉每边7-8条,纤细,上面微凸起,下面凸起,网脉明显;叶柄长2-3毫米,被疏粗毛。花单生于叶腋内,绿色,直径1-2厘米;花梗长1-2厘米,被淡黄色疏柔毛,中部以下有叶状小苞片1-2个;萼片长圆状卵圆形,长8-9毫米,渐尖,外面被疏柔毛;花瓣内外轮近等长,或内轮的稍短,厚革质,长卵圆形,长8-9毫米,被微毛,干后黑色;药隔顶端截形;心皮长圆形,被柔毛,柱头卵圆形,顶端全缘,每心皮有胚珠1颗,基生。果近圆球状或卵圆状,直径约6毫米,红色,干后黑色,无毛;果柄柔弱,长1.5-2厘米。花期3-5月,果期4-10月。
国内分布:
全球观测记录分布(数据来自
GBIF):
序号 | 标题 | 卷册 | 作者 | 年份 | 页码 | 数据源 |
1 |
海南植物志,v1 |
|
|
|
247 |
BHL中国 |
2 |
中国植物志,v30(2) |
|
|
|
85 |
BHL中国 |
3 |
The Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. |
v.28 (1891) |
|
1891 |
17 |
BHL全球 |
4 |
The Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. |
v.28 (1891) |
|
1891 |
447 |
BHL全球 |
5 |
Contributions from the United States National Herbarium |
v.45 |
|
2003 |
143 |
BHL全球 |
6 |
Bulletin de la Société botanique de France. |
v.54 (1907) |
|
1907 |
87 |
BHL全球 |
7 |
Plants of the coast of Coromandel :selected from drawings and descriptions presented to the hon. court of directors of the East India Company /by William Roxburgh. |
v.1 |
Roxburgh, W. |
1795 |
33 |
BHL全球 |
8 |
Contributions from the United States National Herbarium |
v.45 |
|
2003 |
564 |
BHL全球 |
9 |
Die Rohstoffe des Pflanzenreichs : versuch einer Technischen Rohstofflehre des Pflanzenreiches / Unter Mitwirkung von Max Bemberger, von Julius von Wiesner. |
2 |
|
1918 |
386 |
BHL全球 |
10 |
Die Rohstoffe des Pflanzenreichs : versuch einer Technischen Rohstofflehre des Pflanzenreiches / Unter Mitwirkung von Max Bemberger, von Julius von Wiesner. |
2 |
|
1918 |
862 |
BHL全球 |
11 |
The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society. |
v. 15 (1903-1904) |
|
|
538 |
BHL全球 |
12 |
The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society. |
v. 18 (1907-1908) |
|
|
397 |
BHL全球 |
13 |
L'Agricoltura coloniale. |
anno. 9 sem. 2 |
|
|
详情 |
BHL全球 |
14 |
The flora of the presidency of Bombay / By Theodore Cooke. |
v.1 |
|
1903-08. |
12 |
BHL全球 |
15 |
The flora of the presidency of Bombay / By Theodore Cooke. |
v.1 |
|
1903-08. |
13 |
BHL全球 |
16 |
Phytologia. |
v.54 (1983-1984) |
|
|
166 |
BHL全球 |
17 |
Phytologia. |
v.78 no.5 (1995) |
|
|
358 |
BHL全球 |
18 |
Phytologia. |
v.20 (1970-1971) |
|
|
495 |
BHL全球 |
19 |
The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society. |
v. 2 (1887) |
|
|
230 |
BHL全球 |
20 |
Johnson's Gardeners' dictionary and cultural instructor. |
|
|
|
403 |
BHL全球 |
21 |
The flora of British India /By J. D. Hooker assisted by various botanists. Published under the authority of the secretary of state for India in council. |
v.1 (1875) |
|
|
63 |
BHL全球 |
22 |
The forest flora of north-west and central India : a handbook of the indigenous trees and shrubs of those countries / Commenced by by J. Lindsay Stewart. Continued and completed by Dietrich Brandis. Prepared at the herbarium of the Royal gardens, Kew. |
|
|
|
4 |
BHL全球 |
23 |
The forest flora of north-west and central India : a handbook of the indigenous trees and shrubs of those countries / Commenced by by J. Lindsay Stewart. Continued and completed by Dietrich Brandis. Prepared at the herbarium of the Royal gardens, Kew. |
|
|
|
5 |
BHL全球 |
24 |
The forest flora of north-west and central India : a handbook of the indigenous trees and shrubs of those countries / Commenced by by J. Lindsay Stewart. Continued and completed by Dietrich Brandis. Prepared at the herbarium of the Royal gardens, Kew. |
|
|
|
571 |
BHL全球 |
25 |
Sturtevant's notes on edible plants / Edited by U.P. Hedrick. |
|
|
|
448 |
BHL全球 |
26 |
Preliminary report on the forest and other vegetation of Pegu. |
|
|
|
24 |
BHL全球 |
27 |
Die rohstoffe des pflanzenreiches; versuch einer technischen rohstofflehre des pflanzenreiches, unter mitwirkung von Max Bamberger [u. a.] von Julius Wiesner. |
|
|
|
73 |
BHL全球 |
28 |
Vernacular list of trees, shrubs, and woody climbers in the Madras Presidency. |
and woody climbers in the Madras Presidency. |
|
shrubs |
408 |
BHL全球 |
29 |
Annals of the Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. |
v.4 (1893) |
|
1893 |
65 |
BHL全球 |
30 |
Annals of the Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. |
v.4 (1893) |
|
1893 |
84 |
BHL全球 |
31 |
Flore générale de l'Indo-Chine / publiée sous la direction de H. Lecomte ; rédacteur F. Gagnepain. |
t.1 |
|
1907-1951. |
65 |
BHL全球 |
32 |
Flore générale de l'Indo-Chine / publiée sous la direction de H. Lecomte ; rédacteur F. Gagnepain. |
t.1 |
|
1907-1951. |
68 |
BHL全球 |
33 |
Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien : nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen / unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet von A. Engler und K. Prantl, fortgesetzt von A. Engler. |
T.3 Abt.2 |
|
1887-1909. |
33 |
BHL全球 |